Impact of parenting practices on national security in Benue state, Nigeria

##plugins.themes.academic_pro.article.main##

Happiness Ihuoma Igbo
Nancy Ngunan Agbe
Peter Terfa Ortese

Abstract

Introduction: Insecurity in Nigeria has become something of grave concern to all well-meaning citizens most of who continue to wonder how this dastardly situation came about; and worse still rather than abate, the problem is escalating and now seems to be totally out of control.


Purpose: The purpose of the study was to investigate impact of parenting practices on national security.


Methodology:  The study adopted descriptive survey design. The population consisted of 363,547 married males and females in Benue State. A sample of 170 spouses was selected. Multi-stage sampling method was adopted which comprised proportionate and purposive sampling method. ‘Parenting Practices and National Security Questionnaire PPNSQ’ was validated and used to elicit information from the respondents. Cronbach alpha method yielded a reliability coefficient of .89. Mean scores and standard deviation were used to answer the research questions. Any mean score of 2.50 and above were accepted as having desired impact while anything contrary is rejected.


Results: The result revealed that adoption of good ethical values, proper child upbringing, proper parental monitoring are among parental practices that enhance national security while use of autocratic parenting style, poor parental guidance, lack of parental love and use of drugs and alcohol by family members escalate national insecurity. The study also found that parenting practices have both positive and negative impact on national security.


Recommendations: The study recommended that parents should endeavour to adopt parenting practices that enhance national security rather than those that escalate national insecurity.

##plugins.themes.academic_pro.article.details##

How to Cite
Igbo, H. I., Agbe, N. N., & Ortese, P. T. (2023). Impact of parenting practices on national security in Benue state, Nigeria. Journal of Educational Research in Developing Areas, 4(3), 285-293. https://doi.org/10.47434/JEREDA.4.3.2023.285

References

  1. Anyadike, I., & Nkechi, O., (2013). Boko haram and national security challenges in Nigeria: Causes and solutions. Journal of Economics and Sustainable Development. 4(5), 222 – 2855.
  2. Dag, I., & Cinar, M. (2015). Various perspectives in value education by elementary school teachers. International Journal of Educational Research and Technology (6), 1-7. http://www.soeagra.com/ijert/i.
  3. Edeh, S. C. (2022). 9 Major causes and solutions to insecurity in Nigeria. BScholarly. https://bscholarly.com/causes-solutions-to-insecurity-in-nigeria/
  4. Filipek, A. W. (2020). Family as a fundamental social unit shaping security culture: Polish realities Security and Defence Quarterly, https://doi.org/10.35467/sdq/125778.
  5. Jacob, J., Mato, K., & Akintola, O. E. (2015). The role of educators, parents and students in the face of security challenges in Nigeria. Mediterranean Journal of Social Sciences, 6(3), 385-393.
  6. Nwanegbo, C. J., & Odigbo, J. (2013). Security and national development in Nigeria: The threat of Boko Haram. International Journal of Humanities and Social Science, 3 (4), 285 - 291.
  7. Okoroafor, E. C., & Njoku, J. C. (2012). Effecting parenting and socialization for value-reorientation in contemporary Nigeria. International Journal of Development and Management Reviews ( INJODEMAR), 7, 26-39.
  8. Ortese, P. T. (2021). Insecurity in Nigeria: The role of families. Journal of Education and Social Development, 4(2), 45-65.
  9. Oshie, C. K. (2022). Parenting styles as correlate of in-school adolescents’ sexual behaviours in Cross River and Akwa Ibom States of Nigerian. PhD Thesis, Faculty of Education, Benue State University, Makurdi.
  10. Oyetunji, O. M. (2022). Urbanization and parenting: The reflection on national insecurity. International Journal of Advanced Academic Research, 8(6), 63-69. www.ijaar.org.
  11. Shamita, M., & Rabeya, B. (2016). Psychological consequences of parenting. IOSR Journal of Humanities and Social Science, 21(2), 10-17.
  12. Shirani, F., Henwood, H., & Coltart, C. (2012). Meeting the challenges of intensive parenting culture: Gender, risk management and moral parent. Sociology, 46(1), 25 – 40.
  13. Simwa, A. (2022). The causes of insecurity in Nigeria and solutions to them. https://www.legit.ng/1106626-10-causes-insecurity-nigeria-the-way-out.html.
  14. Steinberg, L. (2005). The ten basic principles of good parenting. https://amazon.com.TenBasicPrinciples-Good-Parenting.
  15. Yinusa, M., Oluyemi, J., Bashiru, S., Abdulateef, R., Emmanuel, A., & Adejoke, J. (2018). The family and national development: How can the family forestall future insurgency activities in the Nigerian Society? Anthropological Researches and Studies 8(1), 230-244. http://doi.org/10.26758/8.1.23.
  16. Zubairu, N. (2020). Rising insecurity in Nigeria: Causes and solutions. Journal of Studies in Social Sciences. 19(4), 1-11. www.infinitypress.info.